Njengamanje, amazwe angaphezu kwama-40 ane-cannabis ephelele noma ethelelekile yokusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha kanye / noma okudala. Ngokusho kwezibikezeli zezimboni, njengoba izizwe eziningi zisondela ku-cannabis ezingokomthetho zezokwelapha, zokuzijabulisa, noma ezimbonini, leli moto elikhulayo liyaqhutshwa ngokushintsha izimo zomphakathi, izisusa zomnotho kanye nokuvela izinqubomgomo zomhlaba jikelele. Ake sibheke emazweni alindelwe ukuthi abhalise i-cannabis ngokusemthethweni ngo-2025 nokuthi izenzo zabo zizothinta kanjani imboni ye-cannabis yomhlaba.
** I-Europe: Ukunwebeka Okugqamile **
I-Europe ihlala iyi-hotspot ye-cannabis ngokomthetho, enamazwe amaningi kulindeleke ukuthi ithuthuke ngo-2025. I-Germany, ibonwa njengomholi kwi-European Cannabis inqubomgomo yokuzijabulisa ekupheleni kwe-2024 billion ngokuphela konyaka. Ngaleso sikhathi, amazwe afana neSwitzerland nePortugal ajoyine ukunyakaza, aqala izinhlelo zokushayela nge-cannabis yezokwelapha nezokungcebeleka. Le ntuthuko iye yathuthukisa namazwe angomakhelwane afana neFrance kanye neCzech Republic ukusheshisa imizamo yawo yokungemthetho. IFrance, okulondoloziwe ngokomlando kwinqubomgomo yezidakamizwa, ibhekene nokwanda kwesidingo somphakathi sokuguqulwa kwe-cannabis. Ngo-2025, uhulumeni waseFrance angahle afike ngaphansi kwengcindezi ekhulayo evela emaqenjini okuhlaselayo kanye nababambiqhaza bezomnotho ukulandela ukuhola kweJalimane. Ngokufanayo, iCzech Republic iye yamemezela inhloso yayo yokuvumelanisa imithetho yayo ye-cannabis neJalimane, izimisele njengomholi wesifunda ekulimaleni kwe-cannabis nasekuthekeliseni.
** I-Latin America: I-Monemment eqinile **
ILatin America, ngokubopha kwayo okujulile komlando ku-cannabis kulinywe, nakho kusekupheleni kwezinguquko ezintsha. IColombia isivele iba yindawo yomhlaba wonke ye-cannabis exports futhi manje isihlola ukubhaliswa okugcwele ukukhulisa umnotho wayo futhi kunciphise ukuhweba okungekho emthethweni. UMongameli uGustavo Petro uqhume izinguquko ze-cannabis njengengxenye yenqubomgomo yakhe ebanzi yokusebenza kwezidakamizwa. Ngaleso sikhathi, amazwe afana neBrazil nase-Argentina aphikisana nokwanda kwezinhlelo ze-cannabis zezokwelapha. IBrazil, enabantu bayo abaningi, ingaba yimakethe enenzuzo uma iqhubekela ekuvuthweni kwezomthetho. Ngo-2024, iBrazil ifinyelele engqondweni ebalulekile ekusetshenzisweni kwe-cannabis yezokwelapha, ngenani leziguli ezithola ukwelashwa okufika ku-670,000, ukukhuphuka kwama-56% kusuka ngonyaka owedlule. I-Argentina isivele ifakwe kwi-cannabis yezokwelapha esele nakancane, futhi i-Momentum yakha ngokusemthethweni ngokomthetho njengezimo zengqondo zomphakathi.
** ENyakatho Melika: Catalyst for Change *
ENyakatho Melika, i-United States ihlala ingumdlali obalulekile. I-gallep poll yakamuva ibonisa ukuthi ama-68% abantu baseMelika manje asekela ngokusemthethweni kwe-cannabis ngokomthetho, ebeka ingcindezi kubabezi ukulalela izifunda zabo. Ngenkathi ukubhaliswa ngokomthetho kungathandeki ngo-2025, ushintsho olwengeziwe - njengokunciphisa insangu njengento yeHlelo le-III ngaphansi komthetho we-Federal - lingavula indlela yemakethe yasekhaya ehlanganisiwe. Ngo-2025, iCongress ingasondela kakhulu kunangaphambili ukudlula umthetho weCannowmabis Reform. Ngezifundazwe ezinjengeTexas nePennsylvania ziqhubekela phambili nemizamo yokusemthethweni, imakethe yase-US ingakhula kakhulu. ECanada, vele umholi wembulunga yonke eCannabis, uyaqhubeka nokucwilisa imithetho yawo, egxile ekuthuthukiseni ukufinyelela nasekukhuliseni okusha. I-Mexico, ebibhalwe ngokusemthethweni nge-cannabis ngokomthetho, kulindeleke ukuthi isebenzise uhlaka olunamandla lokulawula ukuze ibone ngokugcwele amandla alo njengomkhiqizi omkhulu we-cannabis.
** I-Asia: Inqubekelaphambili ehamba kancane kodwa eqinile **
Amazwe ase-Asia ahamba kancane emthethweni ukuze amukele ukubhaliswa kwe-cannabis ngenxa yezindlela eziqinile zamasiko nezomthetho. Kodwa-ke, ukuthutha okuphambene neThailand kusemthethweni ku-cannabis ngokusemthethweni nokusebenzisa kwayo ngo-2022 kuye kwaqhamuka nentshisekelo enkulu esifundeni sonke. Ngo-2025, amazwe afana neSouth Korea neJapan kungabheka eminye imikhawulo ephumuzayo kwi-cannabis yezokwelapha, eqhutshwa yisidingo esikhulayo sezinye izindlela zokwelapha kanye nempumelelo yemodeli yentuthuko yaseThailand.
** Africa: Izimakethe ezivelayo **
Imakethe ye-cannabis yase-Afrika iyaqashelwa kancane kancane, namazwe anjengeNingizimu Afrika kanye neLesotho ehola indlela. I-South Africa's Push yokuzijabulisa ye-cannabis ngokomthetho ingaba ngokoqobo ngo-2025, iqinisa futhi isikhundla sayo njengomholi wesifunda. IMorocco, isidlali esivelele emakethe yeCannabis Export, ihlola izindlela ezingcono zokwenza ngokusemthethweni nokwandisa imboni yayo.
** Umthelela Kwezomnotho Nezenhlalo **
Igagasi lokulethwa kwezomthetho ngo-2025 kulindeleke ukuthi lihlele kabusha imakethe ye-cannabis yomhlaba wonke, yakha amathuba amasha okusungula izinto ezintsha, ukutshalwa kwezimali, kanye nokuhweba kwamanye amazwe. Imizamo yokungemthetho futhi ihlose ukubhekana nezinkinga zobulungiswa bezenhlalo ngokunciphisa amazinga okuboshwa kanye nokuhlinzeka ngamathuba ezomnotho emiphakathini eyenziwe amathuba.
** Ubuchwepheshe njengoshintsho lomdlalo **
Izinhlelo zokutshala eziqhutshwa yi-AI zisiza abatshali abakhanyisa ukukhanya, izinga lokushisa, amanzi, kanye nezakhi zomzimba wesivuno esikhulu. IBlockchain idala ukucaca, okuvumela abathengi ukuthi balandelele imikhiqizo yabo ye-cannabis kusuka ku- "Imbewu izothengiswa." Kwezentengiso, izinhlelo zokusebenza zangempela ezingathandwa kwabathelisi esikubona Vumela abathengi ukuthi bakwazi ukuskena imikhiqizo nezingcingo zabo ukuze bafunde ngokushesha mayelana nezinkinga ze-cannabis, i-potency, nokubuyekezwa kwamakhasimende.
** Isiphetho **
Njengoba sisondela ku-2025, imakethe ye-cannabis yomhlaba wonke iseduze kwenguquko. Ukusuka eYurophu kuya eLatin America nangale kwalokho, ukunyakaza kwezomthetho kweCannabis sekuthola umfutho, oqhutshwa yizinto zezomnotho, ezenhlalo nezepolitiki. Lezi zinguquko zithembisa hhayi ukukhula okubalulekile komnotho kodwa futhi zibonisa ukushintshwa kwezinqubomgomo ze-gronnabis zomhlaba wonke ezithuthukisayo. Umkhakha we-cannabis ngo-2025 uzobe ugcwele amathuba nezinselelo, ezimakwe yizinqubomgomo ezibucayi, ubuchwepheshe obusha, namashifu amasiko. Manje yisikhathi esifanele sokujoyina inguquko eluhlaza. I-2025 isethwe njengonyaka omhlaba ngokusemthethweni kweCannabis.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Mar-04-2025