Ukulima kwe-cannabis kungaba nzima, ikakhulukazi uma usuvele unaso isipiliyoni sokukhula kwezentengiso. Kunemijikelezo ekhanyayo, umswakama, amashejuli wokunisela, ama-pesticides, kanye nezinsuku zokuvuna konke okufanele ukukubona. Kodwa-ke, isinqumo esibaluleke kakhulu esibaluleke kakhulu senzeka ngaphambi kokutshala.
Ukukhula kwezitshalo zensangu kuqala ngokukhetha imbewu efanelekile yokusebenza kwakho. Ukukhetha imbewu engalungile kungaba nemiphumela emibi kabi ngokuya ngemigomo ephelele yokutshala. Nasi isibukezo esifushane sezinhlobo ezejwayelekile zembewu yensangu nokuthi ungazisebenzisa kanjani.
I-Cannabis ivela kanjani
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kabusha kweCancal kwenzeka kanjani. I-Cannabis yi-Isitshalo esimnandi, okusho ukuthi izinhlobo zesikhumba nabesifazane zesilisa nabesifazane zikhona. Lapho kukhula ukhula okhula nolwandle ndawonye, izitshalo ze-cannabis zabesilisa zimbamba izintokazi, zabangela ukuba zikhiqize imbewu.
Endle, lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi lesi sitshalo sisakazeka. Kodwa-ke, abalimi bazama ukukhulisa insangu enamandla bazofuna ukugwema ukungcola. Ama-buds asezingeni eliphakeme atholakala kuma-dispansaries anamuhla ayaziwa ngokuthisensimilla, okusho ngaphandle kwembewu. Lezi yizitshalo zabesifazane ezingazange zifakwe impova. Ngokugwema inqubo yokufaka umanyolo, izitshalo ze-Sensimilla zikhula zikhiqize ama-resin amaningi futhi, ngakho-ke, ama-cannabinoids aphelele kanye nama-terpenes. Uma ukhulisa insangu-grade-grade insangu, kubalulekile ukususa noma yiziphi izitshalo zesilisa esivunweni sakho ngaphambi kokuba zithole ithuba lokumpompela. Enye indlela yokugwema izitshalo zowesilisa ukusebenzisaImbewu Yesifazane.
Yini imbewu ye-cannabis yowesifazane?
Izitshalo zabesifazane zizozama ukuzibamba ngokwazo ngokukhula ngezimpawu zesilisa zesilisa ezingokomfanekiso uma kushiywe esimweni sezimbali isikhathi eside kakhulu. Usebenzisa impova kulezi zitshalo ze-hermaphroditic ezimbali ezinye izitshalo zabesifazane zaziwa ngokuthiroselonization, futhi kungasiza ekuqedeni amandla ezitshalo zabesilisa. Isitshalo sowesifazane esithuthelwe impova esivela ku-hermaphroditic sowesifazane siyokhiqiza imbewu yabesifazane - imbewu kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthwala izakhi zofuzo zabesilisa.
Enye indlela abalimi benza imbewu yabesifazane ngokufafaza izitshalo zabo zowesifazane ngekhemikhali elibizwa ngokuthiI-Colloidal Silvernoma isiliva Thiosulfate, ekhuthaza lesi sitshalo ukuthi sithuthukise ama-vs ama-pollen.
Noma ngabe udala imbewu yakho yabesifazane noma uyithenge noma ngabe uthenga kuphi lapho uthenga imbewu ye-cannabis, khumbula ukuthi insikazi ayibufakazi bobuwula. Imbewu yabesifazane kungenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile iveze izitshalo zowesilisa, ngakho-ke qaphela ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isitshalo sowesilisa esingenamfushane asitholi isivuno sakho sonke.
Iyiphi imbewu ye-cannabis eutuseka?
Izitshalo eziningi ze-cannabisI-Photoporiod, okusho ukuthi badinga imijikelezo ethile yokukhanya eshintsheni kusuka esigabeni sabo semifino esigabeni sabo sezimbali. Lokhu kwenziwa kungaba ukutshala kwangaphandle konyaka (ngokujwayelekile okuqala ngo-Ephreli) noma ngokukhohlisa okulula ngaphakathi.
Kodwa-ke, imbewu evunyelwe ngokuzenzakalela izothuthela esigabeni sayo esiqhakambisa ekuvuthweni, kungakhathalekile ukuthi umjikelezo wokukhanya. Imbewu e-autoflefling ivela kubunzima obunqabile be-cannabis obubizwa nge-cannabisCannabus ruderalis, okwavela ezindaweni ezisenyakatho nezinsuku ezinde zasehlobo. Izitshalo ze-ruderalis ngokuvamile zinamaphesenti aphansi we-cannabinoid, ngakho-ke imbewu eningi evumayo iwele nge-sativa evamile noma uhlobo lwe-Indica.
Imbewu e-autoflefling ngokuvamile ikhiqiza izitshalo ezincane ezinesivuno esiphansi, kepha kwabanye abalimi, lokhu kuphakanyiswa yinzuzo yezikhathi zokuvuna ezithembekile kanye nekhono lokukhula ngaphandle konyaka.
Ungamila kanjani imbewu
Akunandaba ukuthi umlimi usebenzisa imbewu ejwayelekile, engabesifazane, noma evumayo, imbewu ye-cannabis kudingeka ihlungwe ngaphambi kokutshala.
Ukuhluma Kwembewukubhekiswa kwinqubo lapho imbewu yembewu ihluma. Ezitshalweni eziningi, imbewu izokhula ngemuva kokutshalwa. Kodwa-ke, imbewu ye-cannabis edonsa indlela ekhethekile selokhu imbewu ithakazelekile kakhulu.
Kunezindlela eziningana zokukhula imbewu yokhula. Indlela eshibhile futhi elula yokwenza lokhu ngokubeka imbewu yakho phakathi kwamathawula amabili amabili anomswakama futhi ubayeke bahlale endaweni efudumele izinsuku ezimbalwa. Uzokwazi imbewu isilungile uma ihluma umsila omhlophe.
Yini ama-cannabis clones
Akuzona zonke izitshalo ze-cannabis ezivela ezinhlanyelweni. Kwesinye isikhathi, abalimi bangadala aiqhubu.
Kuqala ngokuthatha ukunqunywa kwesitshalo se-cannabis esikhona. Ngemuva kwalokho, leso sitshalo sitshalwa saba semhlabathini omusha, lapho kungathatha khona izimpande futhi sakhe isitshalo esisha ngokuphelele. Izitshalo ezikhule kule ndlela zizofanela zifane nezakhi zofuzo esitshalweni sokuqala esasihlathwe. Hhayi nje kuphela ukuthi izitshalo ezivimbayo zisiza ukonga imali kwimbewu, kodwa futhi zivumela abahlaseli ukuba baphinde baphindisele amaphrofayili egazi abafisayo kakhulu ngokungaguquguquki.
Amathiphu wendlela yokutshala insangu
Uma usukhethe imbewu ezokwazi ukusebenza kahle ukusebenza kwakho, ukulandela lezi zeluleko ezine kungasiza ukukhulisa izivuno futhi kungcono amathuba akho okuvunwa okuphumelelayo.
- Sebenzisa inhlabathi efanelekile: Inhlabathi yezitshalo ze-cannabis kufanele ibe nezinga le-PH azungeze u-5.8 - 6.2, ube ngumsoco ocebile, futhi ube nokuhlaselwa okukhanyayo nomoya okuvumela ukuthi izimpande zikhule zingafakwanga.
- Gcina ukuchelela okufanele: Izitshalo zaseCannabis zasendlini zizodinga ukuniselwa njalo ezinsukwini ezingama-2-3. Ngezitshalo zangaphandle, uhlelo lokunisela luzoncika emvuleni kule ndawo. Uma inhlabathi izwa yomile kumaqabunga okuthinta noma izitshalo iqala ukudonsa, kungaba yisikhathi sokunisela.
- Bukela amazinga omswakama: Izitshalo zasendlini zinikeza ukulawulwa kwezimo ezilimini ngezinto eziningi zezemvelo, njengomswakama. Lapho ukhula ngaphakathi endlini, umswakama ofanele uphakathi kuka-40% no-50%.
- Izitshalo ezilinganiselwa ezinganeni zingagcina izinambuzane eBay: Ukukhulisa kwangaphandle kuvame ukuhlushwa izinkinga zezinambuzane. Enye indlela yokusiza ukugwema izinambuzane ngaphandle kokuguqukela ezindaweni zokubulala izinambuzane zamakhemikhali zikhulaizitshalo ezikanye nazonjenge-basil, alfalfa, noma dill.
Isikhathi sePosi: Sep-17-2022