Idatha ye-ejensi yemboni ikhombisa ukuthi usayizi wemakethe weCannabinol CBD eYurophu kulindeleke ukuthi afinyelele ama- $ 347.7 million ngonyaka we-2023 kuya ku-2020.
Ngokuthandwa okukhulayo nokulethwa ngokomthetho kwemikhiqizo ye-CBD, imakethe ye-CCBD yaseYurophu kulindeleke ukuthi iqhubeke nokwanda. Ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zabathengi, amabhizinisi ahlukahlukene e-CBD aqala ukufakwa imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene efakwe nge-CBD, njengokudla, iziphuzo, izimonyo, umuthi ophezulu, kanye nogwayi we-elektroniki. Ukuvela kwe-e-commerce kunika amandla la mabhizinisi akwazi ukuthola isisekelo samakhasimende esikhudlwana futhi akhuphule ukuthengiswa komkhiqizo ngamapulatifomu we-inthanethi, anomthelela omuhle ekuphakameni komkhakha we-CBD.
Isimo seMakethe yase-Europe CBD yi-EU's Faval Support Support ye-CBD. Iningi lamazwe aseYurophu lithelele okusemthethweni ukulima i-cannabis, ukuhlinzeka ngamathuba ezinkampanini zokuqalisa ukusebenza ngemikhiqizo ye-cannabis ukwandisa imakethe yawo. Amanye ama-Startups abe nomthelela ekukhuleni kwemikhiqizo yeCannabis CBD esifundeni ifaka ukuvumelana, i-hanfgarten, i-cannambial pharma GmbH, kanye neHempfy. Ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kokuqwashisa kwabathengi ngezinzuzo zezempilo, ukufinyeleleka kalula, futhi amanani ashibhile akhuthaze ukuthandwa okwandayo kwamafutha e-CBD esifundeni. Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zemikhiqizo ye-CBD zitholakala emakethe yaseYurophu, kufaka phakathi amaphilisi, ukudla, uwoyela we-cannabis, izimonyo kanye noketshezi lukagwayi kagesi. Ukuqashelwa kwabathengi ngezinzuzo ezingaba khona zezempilo ze-CBD ziyajulisa, ukuphoqa izinkampani ukwandisa ukutshalwa kwezimali ocwaningweni lomkhiqizo kanye nentuthuko ukuze ziqonde kangcono imiphumela yayo futhi zidale imikhiqizo emisha. Izinkampani ezengeziwe ezengeziwe zinikeza imikhiqizo efanayo, umncintiswano emakethe ye-CBD uya ngokuya enolaka, ngaleyo ndlela wandise umthamo wemakethe.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, naphezu kwentengo ephezulu, imiphumela yokwelapha ye-CBD idonsele inani elikhulu labathengi ukuthenga le mikhiqizo. Isibonelo, umthengisi wezingubo abathengisi be-Abercrombie ne-Fitch Plans ukuthengisa imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa komzimba okufakwe ku-CBD ngaphansi kwezitolo zayo ezingama-250 +. Izitolo eziningi zezempilo kanye nokuphila kahle, ezinjengeWalgreens Boots Alliance, i-CVS Health, kanye neRite Aid, manje imikhiqizo ye-CBD yesitoko. I-CBD iyingxenye ye-psychoactive etholakala ezitshalweni ze-cannabis, yaziwa kabanzi ngezinzuzo zayo zokwelapha ezahlukahlukene, njengokudambisa ukukhathazeka nobuhlungu. Ngenxa yokwamukelwa okwandayo kanye nokusemthethweni kwe-cannabis kanye ne-hemp ethathwe kuyo, kube nokuhlinzwa okufunwayo kwemikhiqizo ye-CBD.
Ukugxilwa Kwemakethe Nezimpawu
Izibalo zezimboni zikhombisa ukuthi imakethe ye-European CBD isesigabeni sokukhula okuphezulu, ngezinga elikhulayo lokukhula kanye nezinga eliphambili lokukhula, ngenxa yokusekelwa kwamaphrojekthi wokucwaninga kanye nentuthuko egxile ekusetshenzisweni kwezokwelapha kanye nentuthuko egxile ekusetshenzisweni kwezokwelapha kanye ne-cannabis. Ngenxa yezinzuzo zezempilo futhi cishe akukho miphumela emibi yemikhiqizo ye-CBD, isidingo semikhiqizo ye-CBD ekukhuphukeni, futhi abantu baya ngokuya bathambekele ekusebenziseni ama-CBD akhishwe njengamafutha nama-tincture. Imakethe ye-COSPER CBD futhi imakwe ngenombolo elinganiselayo ye-Merger kanye nokutholwa (M & A) imicimbi phakathi kwabahlanganyeli abaphezulu. Le misebenzi yokuhlanganisa nemisebenzi yokutholwa yenza izinkampani zikhulise iphothifoliyo yazo yomkhiqizo, zingene izimakethe ezivelayo, futhi zihlanganise isikhundla sazo. Ngenxa yokusungulwa kwezinhlelo ezihlelekile zokulawula zokutshala kwe-cannabis kanye nokuthengisa emazweni amaningi, imboni ye-CBD ithole amathuba okuthuthuka ngamandla. Isibonelo, ngokusho komthetho waseCannabis waseJalimane, okuqukethwe kwe-THC imikhiqizo ye-CBD akumele kudlule u-0.2% futhi kufanele kuthengiswe ngefomu elicutshungulwe ukunciphisa ukuhlukunyezwa. Imikhiqizo ye-CBD enikelwe esifundeni ifaka izithasiselo zokudla ezinjengamafutha e-CBD; Amanye amafomu omkhiqizo afaka ama-ointry noma izimonyo ezidonsa i-CBD ngesikhumba. Kodwa-ke, uwoyela we-CBD ophakeme ophakeme ungathengwa kuphela ngomuthi. Abahlanganyeli abaphambili emakethe yezidakamizwa ye-CBD baqinisa iphothifoliyo yomkhiqizo wabo ukuhlinzeka amakhasimende ngemikhiqizo ethuthukile neyezobuchwepheshe. Isibonelo, ngo-2023, i-CV Sciences, Inc. yethule uchungechunge lwayo + lwe-PlusCBD lwe-Reservenrum Canpendmies, equkethe inhlanganisela ephelele ye-cannabinoid enganikeza impumuzo lapho iziguli zidinga imiphumela eqinile yemithi. Ukusemthethweni kwezomthetho kwemikhiqizo etholwe kususelwa endleleni yezimboni eziningi ukwandisa uhla lomkhiqizo wazo. Imikhiqizo equkethe i-CBD ivele kwizimbali ezomile zendabuko namafutha ezinhlobonhlobo zezigaba, kufaka phakathi ukudla, iziphuzo, imikhiqizo ye-skincare kanye ne-CBD, imithi ye-CBD equkethe amakha, kanye nemikhiqizo ye-CBD yezilwane ezifuywayo. Imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene iheha izithameli ezibanzi futhi inikeze amathuba amaningi emakethe wamabhizinisi. Isibonelo, ngo-2022, i-canopy ukukhula kwenhlangano yamemezela ukuthi yandisa umugqa womkhiqizo we-cannabis bephuza ngokweqile futhi yethule umkhankaso womkhiqizo wokuqwashisa ngokukhetha kwabo okubanzi kweziphuzo ze-cannabis.
Ngo-2023, i-HANMA izobusa imakethe futhi inikele ngo-56.1% wemali engenayo. Ngenxa yokwaziswa okwandayo kwezinzuzo zezempilo ze-CBD phakathi kwabathengi kanye nesidingo esikhulayo, kulindeleke ukuthi le makethe ye-niche izokhula ngokushesha okukhulu. Ukusemthethweni okuqhubekayo kwe-Medical Marijuana yezokwelapha, okuhambisana nokwanda komholo olahliwe kwabathengi, kulindeleke ukuthi kwandise isidingo sezinto zokwakha ze-CBD embonini yezemithi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-CBD ethathwe kusuka ku-Hemp ithole ukuthandwa ngokushesha ngenxa yokulwa nokuvuvukala kwayo, anti-ukuguga kanye nezakhiwo ze-antioxidant. Izimboni ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi amakhambi, imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa komuntu siqu, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, kanye nezinkampani zokudla nezinkampani zokudla, zithuthukisa imikhiqizo equkethe i-CBD ngezinhloso zezempilo nezempilo. Kulindeleke ukuthi le nkambu izoqhubeka nokuthola ukukhula okubalulekile esikhathini esizayo. Emakethe yokusebenzisa i-B2B End, izidakamizwa ze-CBD ezibalwa ngesabelo esikhulu kunazo zonke sezimali ngo-2023, zifinyelela kuma-74.9%. Kulindelwe ukuthi lesi sigaba sizoqhubeka nokukhula kakhulu ngesikhathi sokubikezela. Njengamanje, inani elikhulayo lokulingwa kwemitholampilo elihlola umthelela we-CBD ezindabeni ezahlukahlukene zezempilo lizoshayela imfuno yale mikhiqizo eluhlaza eluhlaza. Ngaleso sikhathi, imikhiqizo ye-CBD ejola ivame ukusetshenziswa yiziguli njengezinye izidakamizwa zokudambisa izinhlungu nokuxineka, okuzoba nomthelela ekukhuleni kwemakethe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthandwa okukhulayo kwezinzuzo zezokwelapha ze-CBD, kufaka phakathi izakhiwo zalo zokwelapha, kuguqule i-CBD kusuka kuthango lobukhazikhazi kumuthi kadokotela, okubuye kube yinto ebalulekile yokushayela iMakethe Ukukhula. Imakethe ehlukaniswe nge-B2B ibusa ukuthengiswa kwemakethe, ifaka isandla isabelo esikhulu sama-56.2% ngonyaka we-2023. Ngenxa yenani elikhulayo labathengisi be-CBD kanye nesidingo esikhulayo se-CBD kawoyela, kulindeleke ukuthi le makethe ye-niche izofinyelela okusheshayo kokukhula konyaka ngesikhathi sokubikezela. Ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwesisekelo samakhasimende kanye nokukhuthaza ukulethwa kwezomthetho kwemikhiqizo ye-CBD emazweni ahlukahlukene aseYurophu kuveze indlela yamathuba okusabalalisa okwengeziwe. Izikhungo zibikezela ukuthi imakethe yasePhathisa esibhedlela e-B2C izophinda ithole ukukhula okubalulekile esikhathini esizayo. Lokhu kukhula kungabangelwa ukubambisana okwengeziwe phakathi kwamabhizinisi namakhemisi okuthengisa, okuhloswe ngalo ukuthuthukisa ukubonakala kwawo futhi kwakha izindawo zomkhiqizo ezinikele ze-CBD kumakhasimende. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba inani lamakhemisi eligcina ukukhuphuka kwemikhiqizo ye-CBD, kusungulwa ubudlelwano obuhlukile phakathi kwamabhizinisi namakhemisi okuthengisa, futhi neziguli eziningi zikhetha i-CBD njengenye indlela yokwelashwa, ezizohlinzeka ngamathuba amaningi abahlanganyeli bemakethe. Ngenxa yokusungulwa kwezindawo zokukhiqiza ze-Hemp Union (EU), kulindeleke ukuthi imakethe ye-European CBD izofinyelela isilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka sama-25,8% ngesikhathi sokubikezela, ifinyelela ukukhula okukhulu. Imbewu ye-HANMA ingathengwa kuphela kubahlinzeki abaqinisekisiwe be-EU ukuqinisekisa izinhlobonhlobo ezifanele, njengoba i-hanma ingumthombo ocebile we-CBD.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulima ngaphakathi kwe-hemp akuvunyelwe eYurophu, futhi ngokuvamile kutshalwa emapulazini angaphandle. Izinkampani eziningi zibandakanyeka ekukhishweni kwezingxenyana ze-Bulk CBD kanye nokukhulisa amandla okukhiqiza ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo esikhulayo. Umkhiqizo othengiswa kakhulu eMakethe ye-CBD yase-UK ngamafutha. Ngenxa yezinzuzo zazo zokwelapha, intengo engabizi, kanye nokufinyeleleka kalula, uwoyela we-CBD uyaqhubeka nokukhuphuka ngokuthandwa. I-Project towny21 e-UK ihlela ukuhlinzeka insangu yezokwelapha ezigulini ngentengo ekhonjiwe, ngenkathi iqoqa imininingwane ukuhlinzeka ubufakazi bemali ye-NHS. Amafutha e-CBD athengiswa kabanzi ezitolo ezithengiswayo, amakhemisi, kanye nezitolo eziku-inthanethi e-UK, enoHolland noBarrett abe ngabathengisi abaphambili. I-CBD ithengiswa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene e-UK, kufaka phakathi amaphilisi, ukudla, uwoyela we-cannabis, kanye noketshezi kagwayi kagesi. Ingathengiswa futhi njengesengezo sokudla futhi isetshenziselwa imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa komuntu siqu. Abakhiqizi abaningi bokudla nezindawo zokudlela, kufaka phakathi amanani amancane, ikhishi le-canna, ne-chloe, ijova amafutha e-CBD emikhiqizweni yabo noma ekudleni. Ensimini yezimonyo, i-EOS yesayensi yethule futhi uchungechunge lwezimonyo zezimonyo ze-CBD ngaphansi komkhiqizo wezimonyo ze-ambiance. Abadlali abadumile emakethe ye-CBD yase-UK ifaka iCanavape Ltd. kanye ne-Dutch Hemp. Ngo-2017, iJalimane elisemthethweni insangu yezokwelapha, evumela iziguli ukuba ziyithole ngokuthola umuthi. IGermany ivumele amakhemisi angama-20000 ukuthengisa insangu yezempilo nemiyalelo.
IGermany ingelinye lamazwe okuqala eYurophu ukubhala ngokusemthethweni insangu yezenkolo futhi inemakethe enkulu engaba khona ye-CBD engeyona eyezokwelapha. Ngokusho kwemithetho yaseJalimane, i-hemp yezimboni ingatshalwa ngaphansi kwezimo eziqinile. I-CBD ingakhishwa kusuka ku-hemp ekhule ngaphambili noma ingeniswe emhlabeni wonke, inqobo nje uma okuqukethwe kwe-THC kungadluli ku-0.2%. I-CBD ethathwe yimikhiqizo edliwayo namafutha alawulwa yiJalimane Federal Institute for izidakamizwa namadivayisi wezokwelapha. Ngo-Agasti 2023, iKhabhinethi yaseJalimane yadlula umthethosivivinywa ngokusemthethweni ukusetshenziswa nokutshala insangu yokuzijabulisa. Lokhu kuhambisa kwenza imakethe ye-CBD eJalimane enye yezimakethe ezikhululekile emthethweni wase-European Cannabis.
Imakethe ye-French CBD ikhula ngokushesha, ngokuthambekela okukhulu kokuba ukuhlukaniswa komkhiqizo. Ngaphezu kwamafutha e-CBD yendabuko nama-tinctures, isidingo sezimonyo, ukudla kanye neziphuzo eziqukethe i-CBD nazo. Lo mkhuba ukhombisa ukuguquguquka okubanzi ekuhlanganiseni i-CBD empilweni yansuku zonke, kunokuba kube nje izithasiselo zezempilo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu baya ngokuya benza ukucaca komkhiqizo kanye nokuhlolwa kweqembu lesithathu ukuqinisekisa ukutholwa kwekhwalithi nokulawulwa kokulawula.
Imvelo yokulawula yemikhiqizo ye-CBD eFrance ihlukile, ngemithetho eqinile ekulimakeni nasekuthengisweni, ngakho-ke amasu okuhlinzeka ngomkhiqizo kanye namasu okumaketha kufanele ahambisane nalo. I-Netherlands inomlando omude wokusebenzisa insangu, kwathi ngo-2023, imakethe ye-CBD eNetherlands yabusa le nkambu ngesabelo esiphakeme kakhulu sango-23.9%.
I-Netherlands inomphakathi oqinile wokucwaninga ngeCannabis nasezingxenyeni zayo, ezingaba nomthelela embonini yayo ye-CBD. Uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amazwe aseYurophu, iNetherlands ihlinzeka ngendawo enhle yamabhizinisi abandakanyeka ku-CBD.The Netherlands inomlando omude emikhiqizweni ye-cannabis, ngakho-ke inengqalasizinda yokuqala kanye nengqalasizinda ehlobene nokukhiqizwa kwe-CBD nokusatshalaliswa. Imakethe ye-CBD e-Italy kulindeleke ukuba ibe yizwe elikhula ngokushesha kulo mkhakha.
E-Italy, 5%, 10%, futhi ama-50% amafutha e-CBD avunyelwe ukuthengiswa emakethe, kuyilapho ahlukaniswe njengezinhlanzi zokudla zingathengwa ngaphandle kokubhalwa. Ukudla kwe-HANMA noma ukudla kwe-HANMA kubhekwa njengokutholwa kokona okwenziwe ngembewu kaHanma. Ukuthenga uwoyela we-cannabis okhishwe ngokugcwele (i-FECO) kudinga umuthi ofanele. ICannabis kanye nenhlama ethosiwe yenhlama ethosiwe, eyaziwa nangokuthi amalambu we-hemp, athengiswa ngezinga elikhulu ezweni. Amagama alezi zimbali afaka i-cannabis, i-pablo emhlophe, i-marley CBD, i-chill haus, kanye ne-k8, ethengiswe embizeni izitolo eziningi ze-cannabis kanye nabathengisi abaku-inthanethi. Imbiza isho ngokuqinile ukuthi umkhiqizo wenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwezobuchwepheshe futhi awunakudliwa ngabantu. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lokhu kuzoshayela ukuthuthukiswa kwemakethe ye-CBD yase-Italy. Abahlanganyeli abaningi bemakethe eMakethe yase-European CBD bagxile ezinhlelweni ezahlukahlukene njengokubambisana kokusabalalisa kanye nokwenziwa komkhiqizo ukwenza isikhundla sabo emakethe. Isibonelo, ngo-Okthoba 2022, i-Charlotte's Web Holdings, Inc. imemezele ukusebenzisana kokusabalalisa nge-Gopuff Retail Company. Leliqhinga linike amandla inkampani yeCharlotte ukuthuthukisa amakhono ayo, yandise iphothifoliyo yomkhiqizo yayo, futhi iqinise ukuncintisana kwayo. Abahlanganyeli abaphambili emakethe yezidakamizwa ye-CBD bandisa umkhawulo webhizinisi labo kanye nesisekelo samakhasimende ngokuhlinzeka amakhasimende ahlukahlukene, athuthukezwe kwezobuchwepheshe, kanye nemikhiqizo emisha njengecebo.
Abadlali abakhulu be-CBD eYurophu
Okulandelayo abadlali abaphambili emakethe ye-European CBD, ebambe isabelo semakethe esikhulu kunazo zonke futhi anqume izitayela zezimboni.
I-Jazz Pharmaceuticals
I-Canopy Live Corporation
Ty
Aurora cannabis
Maricann, Inc.
I-Organigraph Holding, Inc.
Isodiol International, Inc.
I-Medical Marijuana, Inc.
I-Elixinol
Naturals NELEAF, LLC
I-Cannoid, LLC
CV Sceience, Inc.
Iwebhu kaCharlotte.
NgoJanuwari 2024, iCanadian Company Pharmacielo Ltd yamemezela ukubambisana kwamasu ngeBenuvia ukukhiqiza i-CGMP Pharmaceutical Ibanga le-CBD ihlukanisa i-Europe, eBrazil, e-Australia, kanye ne-United States.
Isikhathi sePosi: Feb-25-2025