I-cannabis ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi "i-hemp".Kuyimifino yaminyaka yonke, i-dioecious, edabuka e-Asia emaphakathi futhi manje isisakazeke emhlabeni wonke, endle futhi iyalinywa.Kunezinhlobo eziningi zensangu, futhi ingesinye sezitshalo zakuqala ezalinywa abantu.Iziqu nezinduku ze-hemp zingenziwa zibe i-fiber, futhi imbewu ingakhishelwa uwoyela.Insangu njengesidakamizwa ikakhulukazi ibhekisela kunsangu yaseNdiya encane, enamagatsha.Isithako esiyinhloko esisebenzayo emithini ye-cannabis yi-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC).
Izidakamizwa ze-cannabis zihlukaniswe izingxenye ezintathu:
(1) Imikhiqizo yezitshalo zensangu eyomisiwe: Yenziwe ngezitshalo zensangu noma izingxenye zezitshalo ngemva kokumiswa nokucindezela, okuvame ukwaziwa ngokuthi ugwayi wensangu, lapho okuqukethwe kwe-THC cishe ku-0.5-5%.
(2) Inhlaka yensangu: Yenziwa ngenhlaka ekhishwa esithelweni nangaphezulu kwembali yensangu ngemva kokucindezelwa nokuhlikihlwa.Ibizwa nangokuthi i-cannabis resin, futhi okuqukethwe kwayo kwe-THC cishe ku-2-10%.
(3) Amafutha e-Hemp: into ewuketshezi ye-hemp ehlanjululwe ezitshalweni ze-hemp noma imbewu ye-hemp ne-hemp resin, futhi okuqukethwe kwayo kwe-THC cishe ku-10-60%.
isitshalo se-cannabis
Ukusetshenziswa kwensangu kakhulu noma isikhathi eside kungadala umonakalo omkhulu empilweni yomuntu:
(1) Ukuphazamiseka kwemizwa.Ukweqisa izidakamizwa kungabangela ukuquleka, ukukhathazeka, ukudangala, njll., izifiso ezinobutha kubantu noma izinhloso zokuzibulala.Ukusebenzisa insangu isikhathi eside kungabangela ukudideka, i-paranoia, nokukhohlisa.
(2) Ukulimala kwenkumbulo nokuziphatha.Ukuhlukunyezwa kwensangu kungenza inkumbulo yobuchopho nokunaka, ukubala nokwahlulela kwehle, okwenza abantu bacabange kancane, muna, ukudideka kwenkumbulo.Ukubhema isikhathi eside nakho kungabangela i-encephalopathy ewohlokayo.
iphelile insangu
(3) Ukuthinta amasosha omzimba.Ukubhema insangu kungalimaza isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela ezifweni, kubangele ukungasebenzi kahle kwamangqamuzana omzimba kanye nama-humoral immune immune, kuyenze ibe sengozini yokuthola izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane kanye namagciwane.Ngakho-ke, ababhemayo insangu banezimila zomlomo eziningi.
(4) Ukubhema insangu kungabangela i-bronchitis, pharyngitis, isifuba somoya, i-laryngeal edema nezinye izifo.Ukubhema ugwayi wensangu kunomthelela omkhulu ngokuphindwe ka-10 ekusebenzeni kwamaphaphu kunogwayi.
(5) Ukuthinta ukuhambisana kokunyakaza.Ukusebenzisa insangu ngokweqile kungaphazamisa ukunyakaza kwemisipha, kubangele ukungami kahle, izandla eziqhaqhazelayo, ukulahlekelwa yiziqondiso eziyinkimbinkimbi kanye nekhono lokushayela imoto.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-24-2022